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3 OMIM references -
3 associated genes
15 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 3
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
43 signs/symptoms
Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
Classical homocystinuria

PDE11A CBS
PDE8B
PRKAR1A


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
PRKAR1A
(0.63)
CBS



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
PDE11A PDE8B PRKAR1A
Classical homocystinuria
CBS



Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
Classical homocystinuria

Synonym(s):
- PPNAD

Synonym(s):
- Cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency
- Homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare infertility
Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -
Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: variable
Average age of death: any age
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
3 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Chronic arterial hypertension
- Mutiple fractures / bone fragility
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets


Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
Classical homocystinuria

Very frequent
- Adrenal glands anomalies
- Cortico-adrenal hyperplasia / hypersecretion

Frequent
- Asthenia / fatigue / weakness
- Diabetes mellitus
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Muscle weakness / flaccidity
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Striae
- Thin skin
- Truncal obesity

Occasional
- Myopathy


Very frequent
- Abnormal dentition / dental position / implantation / unerupted / dental ankylosis
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Lens dislocation / luxation / subluxation / ectopia lentis
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Long limbs / dolichostenomelia

Frequent
- Arterial embolism / thrombosis
- Arteriovenous malformations / vascular malformations (excluding port-wine stains)
- Genu valgum
- Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Kyphosis
- Marfanoid morphotype
- Myopia
- Pectus carinatum
- Pectus excavatum
- Pulmonary thromboembolism
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Scoliosis
- Transient cerebral ischemia / stroke
- Venous thrombosis / phlebitis / thrombophlebitis
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia

Occasional
- Abnormal hepatic enzymes / transaminases
- Anorexia
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Esophageal varices
- Gastrointestinal bleeding / hemorrhage / hematemesis / melena / rectorrhagia
- Glaucoma
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Herniae
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Intracranial / cerebral / meningeal hemorrhage
- Mucosal / cutaneous hemorrhage
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Psychic / behavioural troubles
- Psychosis / schizophrenia / maniac disorder
- Retinal detachment
- Retinitis pigmentosa / retinal pigmentary changes
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Urticaria